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What causes molluscum?

2025-12-08 11:00:33 Mother and baby

What causes molluscum?

Molluscum is a common skin disease mainly caused by viral infection. In recent years, with the popularization of health knowledge, more and more people have begun to pay attention to the causes, symptoms and treatments of molluscum. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the causes of molluscum and related knowledge.

1. Definition of molluscum

What causes molluscum?

Molluscum contagiosum, also known as molluscum contagiosum, is a benign skin lesion caused by molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV). It's more common in children and teenagers, but adults can become infected as well. Molluscum usually appears as small papules on the skin with a smooth surface and a depression in the center. When squeezed, a white substance can be discharged.

2. Causes of molluscum

The main cause of molluscum is molluscum contagiosum virus infection. The following are common transmission routes and triggers of molluscum:

Transmission routeSpecific instructions
spread by direct contactDirect skin contact with an infected person, such as shaking hands, hugging, etc.
indirect contact transmissionSpread by sharing towels, clothing, toys and other items.
Sexual contact transmissionMolluscum in adults may be spread through sexual contact.
self-inoculationWhen a person scratches the affected area, the virus may spread to other areas.
Predisposing factorsSpecific instructions
low immunityPeople with lower immunity are more susceptible to infection.
skin damageViruses are more likely to invade when there are tiny breaks in the skin.
humid environmentProlonged exposure to damp conditions may increase the risk of infection.

3. Symptoms of molluscum

Typical symptoms of molluscum include:

SymptomsDescription
skin papules2-5 mm in diameter, skin color or white, smooth surface.
central depressionThere is often a depression in the center of the papule, and white matter can be discharged after squeezing.
No pain or itchingMost patients experience no pain or itching, and a few may experience mild discomfort.
Frequent partsCommonly found on the face, neck, trunk, limbs and other parts of the body.

4. Treatment and prevention of molluscum

There are various treatments for molluscum. The following are common treatment options:

TreatmentSpecific instructions
physical therapyIncluding cryotherapy, laser treatment, electrocautery, etc., to directly remove warts.
drug treatmentTopical drugs such as salicylic acid, imiquimod, etc. can promote the shedding of warts.
ImmunomodulationHelps the body clear viruses by boosting immunity.

The key to preventing molluscum is to cut off the transmission route:

PrecautionsSpecific instructions
avoid contactAvoid direct contact with infected people or sharing items.
maintain hygieneWash your hands frequently and keep your skin clean and dry.
Enhance immunityA balanced diet and regular work and rest can improve the body's resistance.

5. Hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days and discussions related to molluscum

According to the hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, the following are the hot discussion topics about molluscum:

hot topicsfocus of discussion
The relationship between molluscum and HPVClarify the difference between molluscum virus (MCV) and HPV.
High incidence of molluscum in childrenTo explore the prevention and care of molluscum in children.
Home Treatment for Molluscum WartsShare safe and effective home remedies.
Recurrence of molluscum wartsAnalyze the causes and countermeasures for recurrence of molluscum.

6. Summary

Molluscum contagiosum is a skin disease caused by the molluscum contagiosum virus and is mainly spread through direct or indirect contact. Factors such as low immunity and skin damage may increase the risk of infection. The treatment of molluscum is mainly based on physical removal and drug assistance. The key to prevention is to cut off the transmission route and enhance immunity. Recent discussions about molluscum on the Internet have focused on child care, family treatment and recurrence issues. Patients are advised to seek medical treatment promptly and follow professional guidance.

If you or a family member develop symptoms of molluscum, please consult a dermatologist promptly to avoid spreading the infection by self-treatment.

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